‘A DAY WITHOUT NEWS’ DAY: A MINUTE SILENCE FOR OUR FALLEN HEROES

‘A DAY WITHOUT NEWS’ DAY: A MINUTE SILENCE FOR OUR FALLEN HEROES

“My family is so deeply appreciative of the efforts of the ‘A Day Without News’ campaign, for raising awareness not only of my sister’s murder at the hands of the Syrian government but of the growing numbers of journalists and photographers who are targeted in war zones throughout the world every day. I am particularly touched that February 22nd, the anniversary of Marie’s death, would be selected as the day to launch this critically important effort.”
— Cat Colvin (Late Marie Colvin’s Sister)

“It’s really important to show the world not as we imagine it but the world as it is: beautiful, amazing but so, so vicious. And photographers and journalists do this every day, every hour. Some of them die for this. We have to make the general public sensitive to the importance of the press. One year ago, on February 22nd, Rémi Ochlik died in Syria doing his job, and because he was doing his job, he was targeted, and still, nobody has been accused or arrested. The murder of journalists and photographers carries on with impunity. Rémi Ochlik’s family and I are really touched by the ‘A Day Without News’ campaign, we support this project because we want reporters to go everywhere, and especially we need them to come back safe and sound to continue their work.”
— Emilie Blachere (Late Rémi Ochlik’s girlfriend)

Annually, February 22nd is observed all over the world as ‘A Day Without News Day’, it is a day set aside to remind the world about the journalists and photographers who have lost their lives in the line of duty.
According to the information from adaywithoutnews.com; the purposes of the campaign are:

v To draw sharper attention to the growing numbers of journalists who have been killed and injured in armed conflict, in some cases as a result of direct targeting by the belligerents;
v To develop a public diplomacy, institutional and legal agenda to combat this more effectively; and
v To investigate and collect evidence in support of prosecutable cases in this area. (Source: adaywithoutnews.com)

The Stories Are Pathetic
Regrettably, as the old adage goes, the first casualty of war is truth’; is the second casualty the truth-teller? In the battle to win the “hearts and minds” of the public, the media and its “ground troops” - the reporters who cover the news are taking greater risks than ever before to bring the news home, “live” and in “real time”. Many are maimed physically or psychologically, or both. Others die.  
Recent conflicts bear this out. During four weeks of fighting in Iraq, 15 journalists and media workers died and two are still missing. Accidents killed some, but most died in combat. Some years ago, in Afghanistan, eight journalists died in a two-week time span and at a point in that war, media casualties outnumbered military deaths.  94 media workers and journalists died in the Yugoslav wars of the 1990s. Some 60 journalists died during the Vietnam War and the fighting in Cambodia. (Source: World of Work Magazine No. 47, June 2003)
Obviously, the Arab Spring cum civil war in Syria as claimed more lives than we all could have ever imagined and it is heartbreaking to note that a huge number of these causalities are journalists and other media practitioners. Marie Colvin, Rémi Ochlik and others have paid the ultimate prize and a host of others are still missing.

An article titled, ‘The Dangers of Being a Journalist: Media insecurity in Bangladesh’ By ABID AZAD explained in great details the pitiable situation of things in Bangladesh. Excerpts; ‘Within a six-month time span, three journalists were killed in Bangladesh, including a journalist couple. The number of severely injured journalists reached 72, while 35 were assaulted and 43 were gravely threatened in their working field, says a report prepared by Bangladesh-based human rights watchdog group - Odhikar. Broadcast journalists Sagar Sarowar and Meherun Runi were stabbed in their rented flat in the capital city of Dhaka at around midnight on February 12th. Journalists in the county are still reeling from the news of their premature deaths.’ He noted.

‘At this standstill situation, several journalists’ organizations around the country are jointly demanding the punishment of the criminals and the safety of journalists. Amid all the incidents, on June 15th, Jamal Uddin, a reporter of a local newspaper in Jessore, located in Southwestern Bangladesh, was brutally killed, allegedly for writing reports against local drug lords. Media experts assert public awareness is a vital solution to reduce the problem, alongside the government’s good wishes, which can also bring free press practices to the country.’  He suggested.

‘Interestingly, the government always claims that journalists are enjoying their freedom in the country in spite of such incidents. If journalists are enjoying press freedom, then why did police personnel beat up three photojournalists of a noted Bengali daily newspaper in broad daylight on the 26th May of last year?’ He questioned.

‘What’s more is that around the same time Abdullah Al Mamun, a district correspondent of a national newspaper, was attacked by a group of alleged criminals, led by a nephew of State Minister to Home Affairs Advocate Shamsul Huq Tuku, for publishing a report on corruption. This is not the end. On the night of May 28th, a group of 15 to 20 miscreants stabbed two journalists of an online news portal after storming into their Dhaka office with sharp weapons, iron rods and sticks.’ (Abid Azad, 2016)


The Way Forward
  • *    Public Awareness & Re-orientation- Abid Azad noted that one of the most effective ways to combat crime against a free press and ensure press freedom in its totality is the massive awareness and the re-orientation of the public. ‘Media experts assert public awareness is a vital solution to reduce the problem, alongside the government’s good wishes, which can also bring free press practices to the country.’ (‘The Dangers of Being a Journalist: Media insecurity in Bangladesh’ By ABID AZAD, 2016)

  • *    Strengthen Security- Emilie Blachere (Late Rémi Ochlik’s girlfriend) highlighted the importance of a free press and she stipulated that the security of the press is not negotiable when she stated thus; ‘Rémi Ochlik’s family and I are really touched by the ‘A Day Without News’ campaign, we support this project because we want reporters to go everywhere, and especially we need them to come back safe and sound to continue their work.’ She demanded. The need to provide adequate security cannot be over-emphasized because a country where the media and its practitioners cannot discharge their statutory obligations is highly vulnerable. Going forward, Governments and the international community should ensure that the security of journalists and other news agents are prioritized.

  • *    Provision of Training Programs- It is refreshing to know that the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ), in co-operation with media companies and military authorities, has created intensive war preparation training programs for their members and many media unions include the right to safety training in their collective agreements. The IFJ and its members have also strongly advocated equal benefits for freelancers. Last March, the IFJ, with support from the European Union, published a comprehensive and in-depth “survival guide” for correspondents covering conflicts. “A Survival Guide for Journalists” can be downloaded from the IFJ’s Web site at www.ifj.org. I would also suggest that media organisations in national levels should be mandated to make similar provisions available.


Conclusion
Conclusively, the ultimate goal is for ‘A Day Without News’ to generate grassroots support within the community that will further the work of the Committee to Protect Journalists, Reporters Without Borders, Human Rights Watch, and other invaluable organizations who are dedicated to this issue. ‘A Day Without News’ is working closely with these organizations to ensure that this campaign serves their missions – hopefully by building public support through publicity; increasing pressure for change through diplomacy; and facilitating the identification, investigation and prosecution of war crimes committed against journalists. (Source: adaywithoutnews.com)

However, our voices also matters a great deal. We should also ensure that journalist and other media agents are given all the support they would require in the course of discharging their duties.


God Bless Us All


Oluwole Olusanya

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